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Is German standard H-beam the same as European standard H-beam? What are the differences?
The flange of I-shaped steel has a variable cross-section with a thick web plate and a thin outer surface; The flange of H-shaped steel is of equal cross-section
HW HM HN H is the general term for H-shaped steel, which is welded; HW HM HN is hot-rolled
HW is the height and flange width of H-shaped steel that are basically equal; Mainly used for steel core columns in reinforced concrete frame structures, also known as rigid steel columns; Mainly used for columns in steel structures
HM is an H-shaped steel with a height to flange width ratio of approximately 1.33 to 1.75, mainly used in steel structures as steel frame columns and as frame beams in frame structures under dynamic loads; For example: device platform
HN refers to the ratio of H-shaped steel height to flange width greater than or equal to 2, mainly used for beams; The use of I-shaped steel is equivalent to that of HN shaped steel;
I-shaped steel, whether ordinary or lightweight, has relatively high and narrow cross-sectional dimensions, resulting in a significant difference in the moment of inertia between the two main sleeves of the cross-section. Therefore, it can generally only be directly used for components that are bent in the plane of its web or to form a lattice load-bearing component. It is not suitable to use axial compression components or components with bending perpendicular to the web plane, which limits their application range.
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The national standard for hot-rolled H-beams in China (GB/T11263-1998) divides H-beams into three categories: narrow flange, wide flange, and steel pile, with codes hz, hk, and hu, respectively. Narrow flange H-shaped steel is suitable for beams or compression bending components, while wide flange H-shaped steel and H-shaped steel piles are suitable for axial compression or compression bending components. Compared with H-beam, I-beam is not as good as H-beam in terms of w, ix, and iy under equal weight conditions
The specifications and dimensions of the European standard H-shaped steel are as follows:
European standard H-shaped steel HEB100 IPB100, specification 100 * 100 * 6 * 10 meters, weight 20.4KG
European standard H-beam HEB120 IPB120 specification 120 * 120 * 6.5 * 11 meter weight 26.7KG
European standard H-shaped steel HEB140 IPB140, specification 140 * 140 * 7 * 12 meters, weight 33.7KG
European standard H-beam HEB160 IPB160 specification 160 * 160 * 8 * 13 meters weight 42.6KG
European standard H-shaped steel HEB180 IPB180, specification 180 * 180 * 8.5 * 14 meters, weight 51.2KG
European standard H-beam HEB200 IPB200 specification 200 * 200 * 9 * 15 meters weight 61.3KG
European standard H-shaped steel HEB220 IPB220, specification 220 * 220 * 9.5 * 16 meters, weight 71.5KG
European standard H-shaped steel HEB240 IPB240, specification 240 * 240 * 10 * 17 meters, weight 83.2KG
European standard H-shaped steel HEB260 IPB260, specification 260 * 260 * 10 * 17.5 meters, weight 93KG
European standard H-shaped steel HEB280 IPB280 specification
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